Tina Westveer

Arizona is known for its monsoon season, which brings heavy rains and flash flooding. Many drivers underestimate the power of floodwaters, leading to dangerous—and sometimes fatal—situations. To discourage reckless behavior, Arizona enforces the “Stupid Motorist Law,” which holds drivers financially responsible if they ignore road closure signs and require rescue. While this law is meant to prevent reckless driving, it also presents unique dangers for motorists.

What Is Arizona’s “Stupid Motorist Law”?

Arizona Revised Statute §28-910, commonly known as the “Stupid Motorist Law,” applies to drivers who enter flooded roadways that have been marked with barricades or warning signs. If emergency responders must rescue the driver, they can be held financially responsible for the cost of the rescue.

The law aims to prevent unnecessary risks, protect first responders, and reduce taxpayer costs. However, it also presents unintended dangers for motorists.

What Are the Risks of the “Stupid Motorist Law”?

While the law encourages safer driving, it may also create unique dangers for motorists, including:

• Hesitation During Emergencies: Some drivers may fear financial consequences and attempt to escape floodwaters on their own instead of calling for help, putting themselves in greater danger.
• Misleading Road Conditions: Floodwaters can rise quickly, and a previously safe road may become impassable in seconds, trapping unaware drivers.
• Potential Insurance Issues: Drivers who are deemed liable under this law may have difficulty getting their insurance to cover damages or rescue costs.
• Legal Confusion: Some drivers may not realize they are violating the law if barricades have been moved or if a roadway appears passable at first glance.

What Happens If You Are Rescued Under the Law?

If you are rescued after driving through a barricaded flooded road, you may face:

• Financial Penalties: You could be required to reimburse emergency services for the cost of your rescue.
• Traffic Citations: You may receive a fine or other penalties for reckless driving.
• Increased Insurance Rates: Your insurance provider may increase your premiums or deny coverage for vehicle damage.

How Can Drivers Avoid Violating the Law?

To stay safe and avoid liability under the “Stupid Motorist Law,” follow these precautions:

1. Turn Around, Do Not Enter: Never drive through a flooded roadway, even if it looks shallow.
2. Follow Weather Alerts: Arizona’s monsoon season can change conditions rapidly, so check for warnings before driving.
3. Obey Road Closure Signs: If a road is barricaded, find an alternate route.
4. Do Not Assume You Can Make It: Floodwaters can be deceptive—just six inches of moving water can knock an adult off their feet, and 12 inches can carry away a small car.
5. Seek Higher Ground If Trapped: If floodwaters begin rising around your vehicle, leave the car and move to a higher, safe location if possible.

Why Hire Fielding Law?

Navigating Arizona’s traffic laws, including the “Stupid Motorist Law,” can be complicated—especially if you are facing fines, insurance disputes, or personal injury claims after a flood-related accident. At Fielding Law, we help motorists understand their rights and explore legal options after unexpected roadway incidents.

If you need legal guidance after a flood-related accident, contact Fielding Law at 833.88.SHARK for a free consultation.

Note: Information provided is for educational purposes and does not constitute legal advice. Always consult with a qualified attorney for legal concerns.

If you have been bitten by a dog, it is essential to act quickly to reduce the risk of infection and ensure your safety.

1. Clean the wound – Wash the bite with soap and water immediately to reduce the risk of infection.
2. Apply pressure – If the bite is bleeding, apply clean cloths or gauze to stop the bleeding.
3. Seek medical attention – Even if the bite seems minor, it is vital to see a healthcare provider to assess the wound and determine if you need stitches, a tetanus shot, or antibiotics.

Can I sue for a dog bite?

Yes, you can sue for a dog bite injury. The owner of the dog may be held responsible for your injuries if they were negligent in controlling their pet. In many cases, dog owners are liable for injuries caused by their dogs, especially if the dog has a history of aggression or if the owner failed to take reasonable precautions.

How much is a dog bite lawsuit worth?

The value of a dog bite lawsuit depends on several factors, including the severity of the injury, medical costs, lost wages, pain and suffering, and any long-term effects such as scarring or psychological trauma. Settlements for dog bite injuries can vary greatly, and a lawyer can help you assess the potential value of your case.

Who is responsible for a dog bite injury?

In most cases, the dog’s owner is responsible for the dog bite. The responsibility may extend to landlords or property owners if the dog was kept on their property and they failed to ensure the dog’s safety. If the bite occurred in a public place, local laws and ordinances may come into play in determining liability.

What are the symptoms of an infected dog bite?

Dog bites can lead to infections if not treated properly. Symptoms of an infected dog bite include:

• Redness and swelling around the wound
• Increased pain or tenderness
• Pus or drainage from the wound
• Fever
• Red streaks near the bite area

If you experience any of these symptoms, seek medical attention immediately.

What legal steps should I take after a dog bite?

If you have been bitten by a dog, it is important to take the following legal steps:

1. Report the incident – Notify local authorities about the dog bite, especially if the dog is unknown or the owner is uncooperative.
2. Document the injury – Take photos of the wound and keep records of your medical treatment.
3. Contact a personal injury attorney – A lawyer can help you understand your legal rights, negotiate with insurance companies, and represent you if you decide to pursue a claim.

Do I need a lawyer for a dog bite claim?

While you do not need a lawyer to file a dog bite claim, having legal representation can significantly improve your chances of receiving fair compensation. A lawyer can help you navigate the legal complexities, gather evidence, and advocate on your behalf.

What are the statutes of limitations for dog bite claims?

The statute of limitations for dog bite injuries varies by state. In California, the statute of limitations for personal injury claims, including dog bites, is two years from the date of the injury. In Arizona, the statute of limitations is also two years. It is essential to act quickly to ensure you do not miss the deadline to file your claim.

Can a dog bite cause long-term damage?

Yes, dog bites can cause long-term damage, including:

• Scarring – Bites to the face, arms, or hands may lead to permanent scarring, which can require surgery.
• Nerve damage – If the bite affects nerves, it can cause numbness or long-term pain.
• Psychological trauma – Many people experience emotional trauma from dog bites, leading to conditions like post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), anxiety, and fear of dogs.
• Infections – Serious infections like tetanus or rabies can cause long-term health problems if not treated.

What kind of doctor should I see for a dog bite?

If you have been bitten by a dog, you should see a healthcare provider as soon as possible. For a dog bite injury, a general physician, urgent care doctor, or even a specialist (such as a plastic surgeon for more severe injuries) can assess the damage and recommend treatment. In some cases, a rabies vaccination may be necessary, depending on the dog’s vaccination history.

How do I prove a dog bite case?

To prove a dog bite case, you will need evidence such as:

• Medical records showing the extent of the injury and treatment
• Photographs of the injury
• Eyewitness testimony (if applicable)
• Documentation of the dog’s history of aggression or dangerous behavior
• Police reports or animal control records

Your attorney can help you gather and present this evidence to strengthen your case.

Why hire Fielding Law?

At Fielding Law, we are dedicated to helping victims of dog bites receive the compensation they deserve. Our experienced team is committed to providing compassionate, effective legal representation. If you have been bitten by a dog, we can help you navigate the legal process, ensure your rights are protected, and fight for the compensation you need for medical bills, lost wages, and pain and suffering.

For expert assistance with your dog bite claim, contact Fielding Law at 833.88.SHARK.

Note: Information provided is for educational purposes and does not constitute legal advice. Always consult with a qualified attorney for legal concerns.

Being involved in an accident can be stressful, and when you have pre-existing conditions, you may wonder how this will affect your recovery. The good news is that you are not alone, and there are ways to handle these concerns with the help of a capable and compassionate attorney.

We will guide you through what to expect if you are injured in an accident while dealing with pre-existing conditions, and how Fielding Law can help you navigate this situation.

How Pre-existing Conditions Can Affect Your Recovery

When you already have a medical condition, recovering from an accident may be more complicated. Here are some ways that pre-existing conditions can impact your recovery:

• Slower Healing Time: Injuries may take longer to heal if you already have a condition that affects your mobility, strength, or overall health.
• Increased Risk of Complications: If your pre-existing condition is related to your bones, joints, or organs, there is a higher risk of complications during recovery.
• Chronic Pain: If you live with chronic pain, an accident could worsen your condition, making recovery more difficult.
• Pre-existing Conditions Can Be Considered in Your Case: In legal terms, this is often called the “eggshell plaintiff” rule. It means that even if your injury is worsened by a pre-existing condition, the responsible party is still liable.

What You Should Be Aware Of

If you are injured in an accident and have pre-existing conditions, here are a few things to keep in mind:

• Medical Records Are Crucial: Keep detailed medical records to show how the accident has impacted your pre-existing condition.
• You Do Not Have to Accept Lower Compensation: A pre-existing condition does not reduce your entitlement to fair compensation for injuries and expenses.
• Consult a Specialist: See a doctor who specializes in your injuries to create the best recovery plan.

Why Hire Fielding Law?

At Fielding Law, we understand that every case is unique, especially when pre-existing conditions are involved. Our team will carefully review your situation, gather necessary medical evidence, and fight for the best possible outcome. We are here to support you through the complexities of your case, providing compassionate guidance every step of the way.

If you are dealing with a personal injury and pre-existing conditions, do not hesitate to reach out to Fielding Law. Call us today at 833.88.SHARK to schedule your free consultation. Let us help you recover and get the compensation you deserve.

Note: Information provided is for educational purposes and does not constitute legal advice. Always consult with a qualified attorney for legal concerns.