Understanding California’s Dog Bite Law
A dog bite can be both physically and emotionally traumatic. In California, the law is clear—dog owners are strictly liable for injuries caused by their pets, even if the dog has never bitten anyone before.
This means that if you were bitten in a public place or lawfully on private property, the dog’s owner is responsible for your injuries.
California Civil Code § 3342 sets this rule in place and provides important protections for victims.
What Does “Strict Liability” Mean?
Under strict liability, the dog owner is automatically responsible for the bite, regardless of whether:
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The dog has a history of aggression
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The owner knew the dog might bite
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The owner tried to prevent the bite
The only requirements are that the victim was either in a public place or lawfully on private property (such as a guest or delivery worker). There is no need to prove that the dog owner was negligent.
Where and When This Law Applies
California’s dog bite law applies in many common situations:
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Bites in public parks, sidewalks, or neighborhoods
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Attacks on private property where the victim was invited
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Bites that occur at a dog owner’s home or during a visit
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Injuries to workers such as mail carriers or landscapers
It does not apply if the victim was trespassing, provoking the dog, or if the dog was a police or military dog performing its duties.
Injuries Covered by the Law
Dog bites can cause serious harm, including:
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Deep lacerations or puncture wounds
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Infection and scarring
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Nerve damage or loss of function
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Emotional trauma, including fear or PTSD
Even a single bite can result in emergency room visits, surgeries, and long-term recovery. The law allows victims to seek compensation for medical bills, lost wages, pain and suffering, emotional distress, and more.
What To Do After a Dog Bite
If you or your child has been bitten:
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Get medical attention immediately to treat wounds and prevent infection
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Report the bite to local animal control or police
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Take photos of the injury, location, and dog if possible
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Do not negotiate directly with the dog owner’s insurance
Speak with an attorney who understands personal injury and dog bite laws before accepting any settlement.
Why Hire Fielding Law
At Fielding Law, we understand the physical pain and emotional toll that dog bites can cause. Whether your case involves a child bitten at a neighbor’s home or an adult attacked in public, we take your injury seriously. Our team will guide you through the legal process with compassion, professionalism, and the experience needed to pursue maximum compensation.
We represent injured clients throughout California and Arizona. You do not have to go through this alone.
Contact Fielding Law at 833.88.SHARK today for a free consultation.
Note: Information provided is for educational purposes and does not constitute legal advice. Always consult with a qualified attorney for legal concerns.
